
Client–Server Model (Who Does What, Really?)
A calm, first-principles explanation of the client–server model, focusing on responsibility boundaries in distributed systems.

A calm, first-principles explanation of the client–server model, focusing on responsibility boundaries in distributed systems.

A first-principles explanation of stateless and stateful systems, and how memory impacts scaling, failures, and reliability.

A first-principles explanation of single points of failure using simple, intuitive examples and diagrams.

A first-principles explanation of horizontal and vertical scaling using simple, intuitive analogies.

A first-principles explanation of scalability vs performance using a simple coffee machine analogy.

A first-principles explanation of latency and throughput using simple analogies and diagrams.
A calm, first-principles explanation of system design using simple analogies and diagrams.

Learn how to implement rate limiting in Express to protect your APIs from abuse and ensure fair usage.

Learn how to work with cookies in Express to manage user sessions and store data in a web application.

Learn how to implement session management in Express to handle user sessions and enhance security.